Town And Country Planning Act 1947 Explained
These intellectual efforts resulted in the new towns act 1946 and the town and country planning act 1947.
Town and country planning act 1947 explained. This followed pressure from birmingham s city surveyor herbert manzoni and others who feared that new planning powers would otherwise not enable them to solve the range of problems which extended far. The act nationalised development rights with over 45 000 claims made in wales from the compensation fund for loss of development value. The 1947 act in effect nationalised the right to develop land. When purchasing land it is always advisable to check what obligations could come with ownership.
It also defined green belt land that had. The town and country planning association s tcpa s current review of the planning system has forced us to confront how far the practice and ideals of planning have fallen over recent years. Such obligations include planning obligations which are now made pursuant to section 106 of the town and country planning act 1990 the 1990 act but used to be made under the town and country planning act 1971 section 52 agreements. All planning was to be subject to planning permission by local councils.
The effects of the act in wales were significant. The 1947 act nationalised the right to develop land that required most proposals to obtain planning consent from their relevant local authority there was a right of appeal. One of the many myths used to justify current reforms is that the 1947 planning framework was a centralised stalinist experiment which has no relevance in modern society. However there was a recognition that a comprehensive planning and building response was needed to address the devastation caused by the second world war hence the previous limited town planning provisions in the housing acts were repealed and the 1947 act brought forward a brand new approach to the use and physical development of land.
It required all proposals with a few exceptions to secure planning permission from the local authority with provision to appeal against refusal. The town and country planning act 1947 is sometimes referred to as the blitz and blight act as it drew together the issues of post war reconstruction and the demolition of slums. The town and country planning act 1947. The new towns act 1946 and.
Most importantly every area of the country was to have a development plan showing how each area was either to be developed or preserved. These tasks of construction and reconstruction were taking place as the landmark town and country planning act 1947 as being implemented. Town and country planning act 1947 explained. 51 was an act of parliament in the united kingdom passed by the labour government led by clement attlee it came into effect on 1 july 1948 and along with the town and country planning scotland act 1947 was the foundation of modern town and country planning in the united kingdom.